Top of the World
Only a hundred meters from the coast of Dubrovnik, the enchanting Lokrum Island beckons visitors with its rich history, stunning landscapes, and intriguing connections to popular culture. A mere ten-minute boat ride from the Old Port transports you to this serene oasis, where natural beauty and historical significance intertwine seamlessly.
### History and Origins
Lokrum Island, known as Ruža in the local dialect, has a storied past that dates back to ancient times. The island was said to have been a Roman settlement, and remnants of this era can still be found scattered across its terrain. In the 12th century, it became a Benedictine monastery's domain, which flourished until the Napoleonic Wars in the early 19th century, when the monks were expelled. Today, visitors can explore the ruins of the monastery, which are a testament to the island's religious significance.
In the 19th century, Archduke Maximilian of Austria purchased the island, transforming it into a royal retreat. His influence is evident in the Fort Royal, a fortress built in 1856 to protect the island from potential threats. This structure now stands at the highest point of Lokrum, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding Adriatic Sea and the lush landscapes of the Dubrovnik-Neretva County.
### Art and Architecture
The architectural landscape of Lokrum is a delightful blend of historical styles that reflect its diverse past. The Benedictine Monastery, with its gothic and renaissance elements, is a focal point for those interested in ecclesiastical architecture. Visitors can admire the monastery's botanical garden, which boasts a variety of exotic plants imported by the Archduke.
Among the island's treasures is the Iron Throne, a striking replica of the iconic seat from the popular series Game of Thrones. Filming for this series took place on Lokrum, transforming its landscapes into the fictional Quarth, the
