Angkor, located in Cambodia, is regarded as one of the world’s greatest archaeological treasures, akin to a 1,000-year-old city that once spanned an area as large as London. The jewel of this ancient city is Angkor Wat, the largest religious monument in the world, covering an area of 162.6 hectares (approximately 1,626,000 square meters).
This temple complex is a source of national pride for Cambodia and has gained international renown for its stunning architecture, including distinctive sandstone spires, exquisite artistry, and a massive moat that encircles the site with a three-and-a-half-mile perimeter.
Originally dedicated to Vishnu as a Hindu temple, Angkor Wat later became a center for Theravada Buddhism. It remains one of the best-preserved archaeological sites in the area and is one of more than 1,000 temples found within the Angkor region. Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the complex continues to be a focus of archaeological research and discovery, with experts still unearthing its secrets and understanding its historical significance.
Visitors typically base themselves in Siem Reap, a city nearby that provides easy access to the Angkor Archaeological Park. From Siem Reap, various transportation options are available to explore Angkor, including tuk-tuks, bicycles, and guided tours. Considering the vastness of the site and the number of temples to visit, many choose to purchase a multi-day pass to fully appreciate the breadth and depth of the historical and architectural wonders of Angkor.
The complex attracts over two million visitors annually, making it well-equipped to handle a range of tourism preferences, from those seeking organized tours to independent travelers. Exploring Angkor offers a profound glimpse into the cultural and religious history of Southeast Asia and provides an unforgettable experience of one of the most significant archaeological sites on the planet.
For detailed guides on visiting Angkor and making the most out of a trip to this archaeological marvel, resources like Secret World offer comprehensive advice and travel tips. Additionally, for those interested in delving deeper into the history and culture of Cambodia’s temple complexes, this comprehensive guide provides extensive insights and practical information.