Uluru also known as Ayers Rock is a large sandstone rock formation in the southern part of the Northern Territory in central Australia.This wonder is 208 miles ( 335 km) from the closest large town. Ayers Rock, also called Uluru, reaches a peak of 1,142 feet (348 m) and measures 5.8 miles (9.4 km) around. Ayers Rock features waterholes, springs, and rock caves. Although not relevant to natural characteristics, Uluru has historical significance because of ancient paintings found within the caves. In addition to the geological features, another notable feature is the changing of colors as the sun light strikes the rock at different times throughout the day. It tends to glow red as the sun sets marking one of the best views.