Tünel, located in Istanbul’s Beyoğlu district, is a public transportation marvel that will take you up a steep hill in just 90 seconds. It is considered the second oldest urban subway in the world and is an important part of Istanbul’s history and culture.Opened in 1875, Tünel was built to facilitate transportation between the lower part of the Karaköy district (then called Galata) and İstiklal Hill. This initial steam-powered funicular was later converted to an electric system in 1915 and subsequently modernized over the years.The experience of boarding Tünel is truly unique. The historic carriages, with their retro charm, will take you up a steep incline through an underground tunnel. During the short ride, you will take in panoramic views of the city and experience the feeling of being catapulted upward in a fascinating way.Today, Tünel is not only an essential means of transportation for local residents, but also a popular tourist attraction. Many visitors choose to board this fascinating funicular for an authentic experience and to reach the pedestrian area of İstiklal Caddesi, one of Istanbul’s liveliest and busiest streets.Once you reach the top of the hill, you can explore a myriad of stores, restaurants, cafes, art galleries, and lively nightclubs along İstiklal Caddesi. This bustling pedestrian street is known for its vibrant atmosphere, with street performers, fashion stores, theaters, and more.In summary, Tünel is a unique attraction that allows you to experience a short journey through Istanbul’s history and geography. It is a wonderful opportunity to enjoy a panoramic view of the city and to experience one of the oldest and most fascinating public transports in the world.
