The ruined city of Jerash is Jordan’s largest and most interesting Roman site. Its imposing ceremonial gates, colonnaded avenues, temples and theatres all speak to the time when this was an important imperial centre. Even the most casual fan of archaeology will enjoy a half-day at the site – but take a hat and sunscreen in the warmer months, as the exposed ruins can be very hot to explore.Jerash is one of the largest and well-preserved Greco-Roman cities outside Europe. The first people lived here in the Stone Age – it is assumed that Jerash has been inhabited since Neolithic times. So people live on these lands constantly for more than 6500 years. The heyday of the city occurred when the settlement was conquered by the Romans. Jerash was included into the Decapolis under the name of Gerasa (the Gerasa of Antiquity) and gained a lot of buildings, passed several stages of reconstruction. In the Bible, this area is mentioned as the land of Gilead, rich in olives, grapes and wheat. Today it is the second most popular tourist destination in Jordan after Petra.
The city was buried under tons of sand. Scientists began the excavations only 70 years ago. They have shown to the world a magnificent example of Roman town planning. Due to safety and wealth of Jerash it is also called Eastern Pompey. Jerash is a popular attraction that helps the lovers of history to explore the grandeur of Roman architecture. You can explore the well-preserved mosaics and sculptures, manner of laying the road slabs and historical monuments.
