Fountains, Squares and Bridges

Gendarmenmarkt, the most beautiful square in Berlin

<p><strong>Gendarmenmarkt</strong> is perhaps the most majestic square in Berlin, best known for three unmistakable buildings-the Deutscher Dom (German cathedral), the Franz&ouml;sischer Dom (French cathedral) and the Konzerthaus (concert hall)-which together form an unparalleled architectural triptych.</p> <p>The two cathedrals are topped by two large domes, built in 1785 by architect Carl von Gontard with the aim of further enhancing the two churches. The square dates back to the 1700s and was desired by the Elector Prince of Brandenburg Frederick III, later Frederick I, who envisioned right here the heart of Friedrichstadt, a new district of Berlin.</p> <p>It was here that the Huguenots who had been granted asylum under the 1685 Edict of Potsdam after their expulsion from France had been welcomed.</p> <p>The square is in fact named after the French term "gens d’armes" (gendarmes), a Prussian regiment made up of Huguenot soldiers.</p>

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